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Impromptu speech topics and prompts for practice

By The Atlantic Speech Team

Coaches who have competed and won at a high level of speech and debate

Impromptu speaking is the skill of speaking well with almost no preparation. The best way to build it is to practice on lots of prompts. Below are more than 120 impromptu speech topics, from light and funny to serious. Draw one at random, give yourself sixty seconds, and speak for a minute.

The one-minute method

You do not need a plan for every word. Pick your line quickly, then use the PREP structure: state your Point, give one Reason, add an Example or short story, then restate the Point to close. That gives any speech a clear shape in seconds. For the full approach, read our guide to impromptu speaking. Now pick a prompt and try it.

Light and funny

  • The best pizza topping, and why everyone else is wrong
  • Cats versus dogs: settle it
  • The most useless invention ever made
  • Why Mondays get a bad reputation
  • The perfect way to spend a rainy day
  • The best snack of all time
  • Why socks disappear in the wash
  • The superpower nobody would actually want
  • The worst possible theme for a birthday party
  • Why pineapple does or does not belong on pizza
  • The greatest cartoon character of all time
  • A convincing argument that cereal is a soup

Personal

  • The best advice you have ever been given
  • A moment you are proud of
  • Someone who has shaped who you are
  • A skill you wish you had
  • The best day you can remember
  • A place that feels like home
  • A book, film, or song that changed something for you
  • A time you were braver than you expected
  • What you would do with a completely free week
  • The best thing about your favorite hobby

Opinion

  • Homework: keep it or scrap it
  • The most important invention of the last hundred years
  • Whether social media does more good than harm
  • The best age to be
  • Whether money can buy happiness
  • The most underrated school subject
  • Whether it is better to be early or late
  • The one rule everyone should follow
  • Whether talent or hard work matters more
  • The best way to make a first impression

Abstract and what-if

  • If you could have dinner with anyone, who and why
  • If you could live in any time period
  • What the world will look like in fifty years
  • If animals could talk, which would be the rudest
  • If you could master one skill instantly
  • What you would do as leader for a day
  • If you could uninvent one thing
  • The color that best describes you
  • If you could send one message to the whole world
  • What courage really means

Objects and the everyday

  • Make a case for the humble pencil
  • Why the umbrella is underrated
  • The most important object in your bag
  • The best thing about a rainy day
  • Why libraries still matter
  • The most useful app on your phone
  • The best invention in your kitchen
  • Why handwritten letters are worth keeping
  • The most overrated gadget you own
  • A day in the life of your backpack

How to practice

Write these on slips of paper, draw one at random, and give yourself a strict minute to prepare before speaking for one to two minutes. Do a few every day and the panic fades fast. Many of these also make good debate topics if you want to argue a side instead.

Common questions

How long is an impromptu speech?+

Usually one to three minutes, with only a minute or two to prepare. The short prep is the point: impromptu speaking trains you to think on your feet, not to recite something perfect.

How do I prepare an impromptu speech in one minute?+

Pick your line fast, then use a simple structure. The PREP method works well: state your Point, give a Reason, add an Example, then restate the Point. That gives you a beginning, middle, and end without needing to plan every word.

What if my mind goes blank?+

Buy a moment. Repeat the prompt in your own words, or start with "The first thing that comes to mind is..." That single sentence gives your brain a couple of seconds to find the rest, and the audience never notices.

Keep reading

Thinking on your feet is a trainable skill.

Impromptu speaking feels like magic and is really just practice. Our classes drill it every week, so speaking without a script stops being scary.