Beat Stage Fright: A Pre-Speech Routine

Work down the list in order. Keep it beside you until you are on.

The hour before

Eat something light and drink water. An empty or overfull stomach makes nerves worse.

Read your opening line a few times, out loud if you can. Know the first thirty seconds cold.

Remind yourself of the plan: you only ever have to give the next sentence, not the whole speech at once.

Five minutes before

Breathe slowly: in for four counts, out for six. The longer exhale is what calms the body.

Drop your shoulders, unclench your hands, and shake them out once.

Find one or two friendly faces in the room. You will start by speaking to them.

The last thirty seconds

Stand tall and balanced on both feet. Standing steady helps you feel steady.

Take one more slow breath. Let a little silence sit before you start; it looks like confidence.

Accept the nerves instead of fighting them. A racing heart is just your body getting ready.

The first sentence

Start slower than feels natural, and a touch louder than feels natural.

Deliver your opening line to one friendly face, then pause.

If your voice shakes, keep going. It steadies within a few seconds once your breathing does.